Measuring the impact of UXR: beyond CSAT and NPS

Understanding your customers is central to any organization which wants to deliver an outstanding experience. But how do you understand your customers better? Tailoring their experience with your products and your organization to suit them should include a customer journey map.

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It doesn’t mean your organization needs a brightly colored, fully designed infographic that outlines each and every action your user takes within your product. It does mean an effective customer journey map that promotes empathy and provides a clear vision for improving customer interactions. There are no rules around what that visualization looks like and it is up to your team to create one that makes the most of your customer’s journey.

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What is customer journey mapping? 🤔

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Customer journey mapping (sometimes referred to as a user experience map) is a technique that allows you to visualize your customer’s key touchpoints, sentiments, pain points, and actions. Plotted in sequential order. It’s a map of a customer’s experience with your brand or product, from awareness to purchase and beyond. 

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Customer journey mapping helps you look beyond key touchpoints and encourages empathy with your customers. To understand who they are, even a persona to give them a life and demographic. Helping designers and key stakeholders understand where they are coming from. And where you can address their needs, avoid their pain points and encourage them to engage with your product. And even identify opportunities for innovation and improvement across the board.

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Why you need a customer journey map 💥

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What’s better than a customer that feels seen and understood once? A customer that feels the organization or product really understands their needs (and responds to their frustrations). Like all successful, long-term relationships, keeping customers returning is built on empathy and a solid grasp of their needs and frustrations. 

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When you want to get to know your customer, like really get to know them, it’s essential to map their customer journey. Creating a shared understanding of what your customers think, feel, and struggle with as they interact with your organization. Spending the time to establish a customer journey map can help align around identifying known problems, identifying new user pain points, and removing roadblocks for your customers, ensuring their success.

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Spending the time to get inside the mind and journeys of your customers through mapping helps your team to:

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• Create a visual guide of the end-to-end customer experience
• Get an understanding of multiple customer pathways and unravel complex user experiences
• Create target personas and allow insights to solve problems more effectively
• Increase your organization’s empathy for your current and future customers
• Identify potential pain points and roadblocks for your customers
• Breakdown silos within your organization and improve alignment across teams
• With a clearer understanding of your customers, better insights to achieve stakeholder buy-in

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How to create a customer journey map 🛤️

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Here are 8 key steps to get the most out of your customer journey map process:

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1. Bring key stakeholders together for an initial brainstorming session
2. Identify potential user personas - demographics, pain points, interests, etc
3. Create an empathy map - get a real feel for your customer, who they are, and what they want
4. Flesh out your ideas with user research. Get under your user persona skin with focus groups, interviews, and surveys
5. Identify possible customer touchpoints
6. Choose the information you want to highlight - not everything will be relevant
7. Decide on the best customer journey map tool to answer your questions
8. Start building your map

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Customer journey mapping examples 🗺️

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Each and every customer’s journey is different. This, of course, means that there is no single best customer journey map example or template. Instead, the best customer journey map for any given situation will depend not only on your customers but also on your product, your team, and the goals you’re hoping to achieve by creating the map in the first place.

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We’ve found a few examples of customer journey maps to help inspire your thinking:

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Current state customer journey maps help you to visualize a user’s experience as it is right now. These are fact-based journey maps - to create an accurate, current state journey map. A good dose of user research data around your actual customers and interactions will help shape this.

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Future state customer journey maps focus on what the customer journey can and should look like in the future. Although UX data is certainly an important aspect of understanding customers, future state journey maps involve a fair amount of creative speculation and interpretation. These customer journey maps focus on customer hopes and wants (future feelings), in addition to experiences and reactions. They can be a little objective and should be developed in balance with both positive and negative interactions.

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Day in the life customer journey maps help you visualize your customer’s entire daily routine. Interactions with family, their commute, work meetings, afternoon coffee, etc. Regardless of whether or not the activities are related to your company. This type of journey map should be organized chronologically to give key insights into how and where customers are. What are the distractions, and where could they interact with your brand or product? How can key pain points be eased?

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Service blueprints are a useful counterpart to a classic customer journey map. Whereas a customer journey map focuses on the thoughts, needs, and actions of the customer, a service blueprint reflects the perspective of the organization and its employees. What needs to happen behind the scenes to ensure the customer’s experience is the very best it can be.

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Circular customer journey maps may be useful to visualize the customer journey as a circle or loop. Recognizing that some customers are recurring and non-transactional. Particularly through subscription-based relationships.

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An empathy map is used to create a shared understanding of customers around their wants, needs, thoughts, and actions. This can be a great starting point to getting under your customer’s skin.

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Wrap Up 🌯

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There is no one size fits all customer journey map. Each customer is unique, each organization is different. Through creating customer journeys, personas and visualizing their key touchpoints, pain points, and understanding who they are, empathy throughout the organization can be generated. With this as a tool to bring key stakeholders on board and to pinpoint where products (and services) can be improved to keep customers or even bring new ones on board, the user experience can be better and more effective.

In the realm of financial services, complexity isn't just a challenge, it's the default state. From intricate investment products to multi-layered insurance policies to complex fee structures, financial services are inherently complicated. But your users don't want complexity; they want confidence, clarity, and control over their financial lives.

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How to keep things simple with good UX research 

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Understanding how users perceive and navigate complexity requires systematic research. Optimal's platform offers specialized tools to identify complexity pain points and validate simplification strategies:

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Uncover Navigation Challenges with Tree Testing

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Complex financial products often create equally complex navigation structures:

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How can you solve this? 

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• Test how easily users can find key information within your financial platform
• Identify terminology and organizational structures that confuse users
• Compare different information architectures to find the most intuitive organization

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Identify Confusion Points with First-Click Testing

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Understanding where users instinctively look for information reveals valuable insights about mental models:

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How can you solve this? 

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• Test where users click when trying to accomplish common financial tasks
• Compare multiple interface designs for complex financial tools
• Identify misalignments between expected and actual user behavior

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Understand User Mental Models with Card Sorting

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Financial terminology and categorization often don't align with how customers think:

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How can you solve this? 

• Use open card sorts to understand how users naturally group financial concepts
• Test comprehension of financial terminology
• Identify intuitive labels for complex financial products

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Practical Strategies for Simplifying Financial UX

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1. Progressive Information Disclosure

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Rather than bombarding users with all information at once, layer information from essential to detailed:

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• Start with core concepts and benefits
• Provide expandable sections for those who want deeper dives
• Use tooltips and contextual help for terminology
• Create information hierarchies that guide users from basic to advanced understanding

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2. Visual Representation of Numerical Concepts

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Financial services are inherently numerical, but humans don't naturally think in numbers—we think in pictures and comparisons.

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What could this look like? 

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• Use visual scales and comparisons instead of just presenting raw numbers
• Implement interactive calculators that show real-time impact of choices
• Create visual hierarchies that guide attention to most relevant figures
• Design comparative visualizations that put numbers in context

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3. Contextual Decision Support

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Users don't just need information; they need guidance relevant to their specific situation.

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How do you solve for this? 

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• Design contextual recommendations based on user data
• Provide comparison tools that highlight differences relevant to the user
• Offer scenario modeling that shows outcomes of different choices
• Implement guided decision flows for complex choices

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4. Language Simplification and Standardization

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Financial jargon is perhaps the most visible form of unnecessary complexity. So, what can you do? 

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• Develop and enforce a simplified language style guide
• Create a financial glossary integrated contextually into the experience
• Test copy with actual users, measuring comprehension, not just preference
• Replace industry terms with everyday language when possible

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Measuring Simplification Success

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To determine whether your simplification efforts are working, establish a continuous measurement program:

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1. Establish Complexity Baselines

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Use Optimal's tools to create baseline measurements:

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• Success rates for completing complex tasks
• Time required to find critical information
• Comprehension scores for key financial concepts
• User confidence ratings for financial decisions

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2. Implement Iterative Testing

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Before launching major simplification initiatives, validate improvements through:

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• A/B testing of alternative explanations and designs
• Comparative testing of current vs. simplified interfaces
• Comprehension testing of revised terminology and content

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3. Track Simplification Metrics Over Time

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Create a dashboard of key simplification indicators:

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• Task success rates for complex financial activities
• Support call volume related to confusion
• Feature adoption rates for previously underutilized tools
• User-reported confidence in financial decisions

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Where rubber hits the road: Organizational Commitment to Clarity

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True simplification goes beyond interface design. It requires organizational commitment at the most foundational level:

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• Product development: Are we creating inherently understandable products?
• Legal and compliance: Can we satisfy requirements while maintaining clarity?
• Marketing: Are we setting appropriate expectations about complexity?
• Customer service: Are we gathering intelligence about confusion points?

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When there is a deep commitment from the entire organization to simplification, it becomes part of a businesses’ UX DNA. 

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Conclusion: The Future Belongs to the Clear

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As financial services become increasingly digital and self-directed, clarity bcomes essential for business success. The financial brands that will thrive in the coming decade won't necessarily be those with the most features or the lowest fees, but those that make the complex world of finance genuinely understandable to everyday users.

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By embracing clarity as a core design principle and supporting it with systematic user research, you're not just improving user experience, you're democratizing financial success itself.

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If you missed our recent live training on Prototype Testing, don’t worry—we’ve got everything you need right here! You can catch up at your convenience, so grab a cup of tea, put your feet up, and enjoy the show.
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In the session, we explored the powerful new features of our Prototype Testing tool, offering a step-by-step guide to setting up, running, and analyzing your tests like a seasoned pro. This tool is a game-changer for your design workflow, helping you identify usability issues and gather real user feedback before committing significant resources to development.

Here’s a quick recap of the highlights:

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1. Creating a prototype test from scratch using images

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We walked through how to create a prototype test from scratch using static images. This method is perfect for early-stage design concepts, where you want to quickly test user flows without a fully interactive prototype.

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2. Preparing your Figma prototype for testing

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Figma users, we’ve got you covered! We discussed how to prepare your Figma prototype for the smoothest possible testing experience. From setting up interactions to ensuring proper navigation, these tips ensure participants have an intuitive experience during the test. For more detailed instructions, check out our help article 

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3. Seamless Figma prototype imports

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One of the standout features of the tool is its seamless integration with Figma. We showed how easy it is to import your designs directly from Figma into Optimal, streamlining the setup process. You can bring your working files straight in, and resync when you need to with one click of a button.

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4. Understanding usability metrics and analyzing results

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We explored how to analyze the usability metrics, and walked through what the results can indicate on click maps and paths. These visual tools allow you to see exactly how participants navigate your design, making it easier to spot pain points, dead ends, or areas of friction. By understanding user behavior, you can rapidly iterate and refine your prototypes for optimal user experience.

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